/* $OpenLDAP: pkg/ldap/libraries/libldap/controls.c,v 1.48.2.6 2009/01/22 00:00:54 kurt Exp $ */
/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
 *
 * Copyright 1998-2009 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
 * Public License.
 *
 * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
 * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
 * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
 */
/* This notice applies to changes, created by or for Novell, Inc.,
 * to preexisting works for which notices appear elsewhere in this file.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Novell, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * THIS WORK IS SUBJECT TO U.S. AND INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT LAWS AND TREATIES.
 * USE, MODIFICATION, AND REDISTRIBUTION OF THIS WORK IS SUBJECT TO VERSION
 * 2.0.1 OF THE OPENLDAP PUBLIC LICENSE, A COPY OF WHICH IS AVAILABLE AT
 * HTTP://WWW.OPENLDAP.ORG/LICENSE.HTML OR IN THE FILE "LICENSE" IN THE
 * TOP-LEVEL DIRECTORY OF THE DISTRIBUTION. ANY USE OR EXPLOITATION OF THIS
 * WORK OTHER THAN AS AUTHORIZED IN VERSION 2.0.1 OF THE OPENLDAP PUBLIC
 * LICENSE, OR OTHER PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT FROM NOVELL, COULD SUBJECT THE
 * PERPETRATOR TO CRIMINAL AND CIVIL LIABILITY. 
 *---
 * Note: A verbatim copy of version 2.0.1 of the OpenLDAP Public License
 * can be found in the file "build/LICENSE-2.0.1" in this distribution
 * of OpenLDAP Software.
 */

#include "portable.h"

#include <ac/stdlib.h>

#include <ac/time.h>
#include <ac/string.h>

#include "ldap-int.h"

/* LDAPv3 Controls (RFC 4511)
 *
 *	Controls ::= SEQUENCE OF control Control  
 *
 *	Control ::= SEQUENCE { 
 *		controlType		LDAPOID,
 *		criticality		BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
 *		controlValue	OCTET STRING OPTIONAL
 *	}
 */

int
ldap_pvt_put_control(
	const LDAPControl *c,
	BerElement *ber )
{
	if ( ber_printf( ber, "{s" /*}*/, c->ldctl_oid ) == -1 ) {
		return LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR;
	}

	if ( c->ldctl_iscritical /* only if true */
		&&  ( ber_printf( ber, "b",
			(ber_int_t) c->ldctl_iscritical ) == -1 ) )
	{
		return LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR;
	}

	if ( !BER_BVISNULL( &c->ldctl_value ) /* only if we have a value */
		&&  ( ber_printf( ber, "O", &c->ldctl_value ) == -1 ) )
	{
		return LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR;
	}

	if ( ber_printf( ber, /*{*/"N}" ) == -1 ) {
		return LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR;
	}

	return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}


/*
 * ldap_int_put_controls
 */

int
ldap_int_put_controls(
	LDAP *ld,
	LDAPControl *const *ctrls,
	BerElement *ber )
{
	LDAPControl *const *c;

	assert( ld != NULL );
	assert( LDAP_VALID( ld ) );
	assert( ber != NULL );

	if( ctrls == NULL ) {
		/* use default server controls */
		ctrls = ld->ld_sctrls;
	}

	if( ctrls == NULL || *ctrls == NULL ) {
		return LDAP_SUCCESS;
	}

	if ( ld->ld_version < LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
		/* LDAPv2 doesn't support controls,
		 * error if any control is critical
		 */
		for( c = ctrls ; *c != NULL; c++ ) {
			if( (*c)->ldctl_iscritical ) {
				ld->ld_errno = LDAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
				return ld->ld_errno;
			}
		}

		return LDAP_SUCCESS;
	}

	/* Controls are encoded as a sequence of sequences */
	if( ber_printf( ber, "t{"/*}*/, LDAP_TAG_CONTROLS ) == -1 ) {
		ld->ld_errno = LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR;
		return ld->ld_errno;
	}

	for( c = ctrls ; *c != NULL; c++ ) {
		ld->ld_errno = ldap_pvt_put_control( *c, ber );
		if ( ld->ld_errno != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
			return ld->ld_errno;
		}
	}


	if( ber_printf( ber, /*{*/ "}" ) == -1 ) {
		ld->ld_errno = LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR;
		return ld->ld_errno;
	}

	return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}

int ldap_pvt_get_controls(
	BerElement *ber,
	LDAPControl ***ctrls )
{
	int nctrls;
	ber_tag_t tag;
	ber_len_t len;
	char *opaque;

	assert( ber != NULL );

	if( ctrls == NULL ) {
		return LDAP_SUCCESS;
	}
	*ctrls = NULL;

	len = ber_pvt_ber_remaining( ber );

	if( len == 0) {
		/* no controls */
		return LDAP_SUCCESS;
	}

	if(( tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len )) != LDAP_TAG_CONTROLS ) {
		if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
			/* decoding error */
			return LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
		}

		/* ignore unexpected input */
		return LDAP_SUCCESS;
	}

	/* set through each element */
	nctrls = 0;
	*ctrls = LDAP_MALLOC( 1 * sizeof(LDAPControl *) );

	if( *ctrls == NULL ) {
		return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
	}

	*ctrls[nctrls] = NULL;

	for( tag = ber_first_element( ber, &len, &opaque );
		tag != LBER_ERROR;
		tag = ber_next_element( ber, &len, opaque ) )
	{
		LDAPControl *tctrl;
		LDAPControl **tctrls;

		tctrl = LDAP_CALLOC( 1, sizeof(LDAPControl) );

		/* allocate pointer space for current controls (nctrls)
		 * + this control + extra NULL
		 */
		tctrls = (tctrl == NULL) ? NULL :
			LDAP_REALLOC(*ctrls, (nctrls+2) * sizeof(LDAPControl *));

		if( tctrls == NULL ) {
			/* one of the above allocation failed */

			if( tctrl != NULL ) {
				LDAP_FREE( tctrl );
			}

			ldap_controls_free(*ctrls);
			*ctrls = NULL;

			return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
		}


		tctrls[nctrls++] = tctrl;
		tctrls[nctrls] = NULL;

		tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{a" /*}*/, &tctrl->ldctl_oid );

		if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
			*ctrls = NULL;
			ldap_controls_free( tctrls );
			return LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
		}

		tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );

		if( tag == LBER_BOOLEAN ) {
			ber_int_t crit;
			tag = ber_scanf( ber, "b", &crit );
			tctrl->ldctl_iscritical = crit ? (char) 0 : (char) ~0;
			tag = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
		}

		if( tag == LBER_OCTETSTRING ) {
			tag = ber_scanf( ber, "o", &tctrl->ldctl_value );
		} else {
			BER_BVZERO( &tctrl->ldctl_value );
		}

		*ctrls = tctrls;
	}
		
	return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}

/*
 * Free a LDAPControl
 */
void
ldap_control_free( LDAPControl *c )
{
	LDAP_MEMORY_DEBUG_ASSERT( c != NULL );

	if ( c != NULL ) {
		if( c->ldctl_oid != NULL) {
			LDAP_FREE( c->ldctl_oid );
		}

		if( c->ldctl_value.bv_val != NULL ) {
			LDAP_FREE( c->ldctl_value.bv_val );
		}

		LDAP_FREE( c );
	}
}

/*
 * Free an array of LDAPControl's
 */
void
ldap_controls_free( LDAPControl **controls )
{
	LDAP_MEMORY_DEBUG_ASSERT( controls != NULL );

	if ( controls != NULL ) {
		int i;

		for( i=0; controls[i] != NULL; i++) {
			ldap_control_free( controls[i] );
		}

		LDAP_FREE( controls );
	}
}

/*
 * Duplicate an array of LDAPControl
 */
LDAPControl **
ldap_controls_dup( LDAPControl *const *controls )
{
	LDAPControl **new;
	int i;

	if ( controls == NULL ) {
		return NULL;
	}

	/* count the controls */
	for(i=0; controls[i] != NULL; i++) /* empty */ ;

	if( i < 1 ) {
		/* no controls to duplicate */
		return NULL;
	}

	new = (LDAPControl **) LDAP_MALLOC( (i+1) * sizeof(LDAPControl *) );

	if( new == NULL ) {
		/* memory allocation failure */
		return NULL;
	}

	/* duplicate the controls */
	for(i=0; controls[i] != NULL; i++) {
		new[i] = ldap_control_dup( controls[i] );

		if( new[i] == NULL ) {
			ldap_controls_free( new );
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	new[i] = NULL;

	return new;
}

/*
 * Duplicate a LDAPControl
 */
LDAPControl *
ldap_control_dup( const LDAPControl *c )
{
	LDAPControl *new;

	if ( c == NULL || c->ldctl_oid == NULL ) {
		return NULL;
	}

	new = (LDAPControl *) LDAP_MALLOC( sizeof(LDAPControl) );

	if( new == NULL ) {
		return NULL;
	}

	new->ldctl_oid = LDAP_STRDUP( c->ldctl_oid );

	if(new->ldctl_oid == NULL) {
		LDAP_FREE( new );
		return NULL;
	}

	if( c->ldctl_value.bv_val != NULL ) {
		new->ldctl_value.bv_val =
			(char *) LDAP_MALLOC( c->ldctl_value.bv_len + 1 );

		if(new->ldctl_value.bv_val == NULL) {
			if(new->ldctl_oid != NULL) {
				LDAP_FREE( new->ldctl_oid );
			}
			LDAP_FREE( new );
			return NULL;
		}
		
		new->ldctl_value.bv_len = c->ldctl_value.bv_len;

		AC_MEMCPY( new->ldctl_value.bv_val, c->ldctl_value.bv_val, 
			c->ldctl_value.bv_len );

		new->ldctl_value.bv_val[new->ldctl_value.bv_len] = '\0';

	} else {
		new->ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
		new->ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
	}

	new->ldctl_iscritical = c->ldctl_iscritical;
	return new;
}

/*
 * Find a LDAPControl - deprecated
 */
LDAPControl *
ldap_find_control(
	LDAP_CONST char *oid,
	LDAPControl **ctrls )
{
	if( ctrls == NULL || *ctrls == NULL ) {
		return NULL;
	}

	for( ; *ctrls != NULL; ctrls++ ) {
		if( strcmp( (*ctrls)->ldctl_oid, oid ) == 0 ) {
			return *ctrls;
		}
	}

	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Find a LDAPControl
 */
LDAPControl *
ldap_control_find(
	LDAP_CONST char *oid,
	LDAPControl **ctrls,
	LDAPControl ***nextctrlp )
{
	if ( oid == NULL || ctrls == NULL || *ctrls == NULL ) {
		return NULL;
	}

	for( ; *ctrls != NULL; ctrls++ ) {
		if( strcmp( (*ctrls)->ldctl_oid, oid ) == 0 ) {
			if ( nextctrlp != NULL ) {
				*nextctrlp = ctrls + 1;
			}

			return *ctrls;
		}
	}

	if ( nextctrlp != NULL ) {
		*nextctrlp = NULL;
	}

	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Create a LDAPControl, optionally from ber - deprecated
 */
int
ldap_create_control(
	LDAP_CONST char *requestOID,
	BerElement *ber,
	int iscritical,
	LDAPControl **ctrlp )
{
	LDAPControl *ctrl;

	assert( requestOID != NULL );
	assert( ctrlp != NULL );

	ctrl = (LDAPControl *) LDAP_MALLOC( sizeof(LDAPControl) );
	if ( ctrl == NULL ) {
		return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
	}

	BER_BVZERO(&ctrl->ldctl_value);
	if ( ber && ( ber_flatten2( ber, &ctrl->ldctl_value, 1 ) == -1 )) {
		LDAP_FREE( ctrl );
		return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
	}

	ctrl->ldctl_oid = LDAP_STRDUP( requestOID );
	ctrl->ldctl_iscritical = iscritical;

	if ( requestOID != NULL && ctrl->ldctl_oid == NULL ) {
		ldap_control_free( ctrl );
		return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
	}

	*ctrlp = ctrl;
	return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}

/*
 * Create a LDAPControl, optionally from value
 */
int
ldap_control_create(
	LDAP_CONST char *requestOID,
	int iscritical,
	struct berval *value,
	int dupval,
	LDAPControl **ctrlp )
{
	LDAPControl *ctrl;

	assert( requestOID != NULL );
	assert( ctrlp != NULL );

	ctrl = (LDAPControl *) LDAP_CALLOC( sizeof(LDAPControl), 1 );
	if ( ctrl == NULL ) {
		return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
	}

	ctrl->ldctl_iscritical = iscritical;
	if ( requestOID != NULL ) {
		ctrl->ldctl_oid = LDAP_STRDUP( requestOID );
		if ( ctrl->ldctl_oid == NULL ) {
			ldap_control_free( ctrl );
			return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
		}
	}

	if ( value && !BER_BVISNULL( value ) ) {
		if ( dupval ) {
			ber_dupbv( &ctrl->ldctl_value, value );
			if ( BER_BVISNULL( &ctrl->ldctl_value ) ) {
				ldap_control_free( ctrl );
				return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
			}

		} else {
			ctrl->ldctl_value = *value;
		}
	}

	*ctrlp = ctrl;

	return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}

/*
 * check for critical client controls and bitch if present
 * if we ever support critical controls, we'll have to
 * find a means for maintaining per API call control
 * information.
 */
int ldap_int_client_controls( LDAP *ld, LDAPControl **ctrls )
{
	LDAPControl *const *c;

	assert( ld != NULL );
	assert( LDAP_VALID( ld ) );

	if( ctrls == NULL ) {
		/* use default server controls */
		ctrls = ld->ld_cctrls;
	}

	if( ctrls == NULL || *ctrls == NULL ) {
		return LDAP_SUCCESS;
	}

	for( c = ctrls ; *c != NULL; c++ ) {
		if( (*c)->ldctl_iscritical ) {
			ld->ld_errno = LDAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
			return ld->ld_errno;
		}
	}

	return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}
