/*
 *  PHEX - The pure-java Gnutella-servent.
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Phex Development Group
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 * 
 *  --- SVN Information ---
 *  $Id: IncomingConnectionDispatcher.java 4155 2008-03-21 17:08:12Z gregork $
 */
package phex.connection;

import java.io.IOException;

import phex.common.address.DestAddress;
import phex.common.bandwidth.BandwidthController;
import phex.common.bandwidth.BandwidthManager;
import phex.common.log.NLogger;
import phex.download.PushHandler;
import phex.event.PhexEventService;
import phex.event.PhexEventTopics;
import phex.host.Host;
import phex.host.HostStatus;
import phex.http.HTTPMessageException;
import phex.http.HTTPProcessor;
import phex.http.HTTPRequest;
import phex.io.buffer.BufferCache;
import phex.msg.GUID;
import phex.net.connection.Connection;
import phex.net.repres.SocketFacade;
import phex.prefs.core.NetworkPrefs;
import phex.servent.Servent;
import phex.share.HttpRequestDispatcher;
import phex.utils.GnutellaInputStream;
import phex.utils.IOUtil;
import phex.utils.URLCodecUtils;

/**
 * If during negotiation it is clear that the remote
 * host has connected to obtain data via a GET request or to deliver data in
 * response to a push, then the worker delegates this on.
 */
public class IncomingConnectionDispatcher implements Runnable
{
    public static final String GET_REQUEST_PREFIX = "GET ";
    public static final String HEAD_REQUEST_PREFIX = "HEAD ";
    public static final String GIV_REQUEST_PREFIX = "GIV ";
    public static final String CHAT_REQUEST_PREFIX = "CHAT ";
    public static final String URI_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX = "PHEX_URI ";
    public static final String MAGMA_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX = "PHEX_MAGMA ";
    public static final String RSS_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX = "PHEX_RSS ";

    private final Servent servent;
    private final SocketFacade socket;

    public IncomingConnectionDispatcher( SocketFacade socket, Servent servent )
    {
        this.socket = socket;
        this.servent = servent;
    }

    public void run()
    {
        GnutellaInputStream gInStream = null;
        try
        {
            socket.setSoTimeout( NetworkPrefs.TcpRWTimeout.get().intValue() );
            BandwidthController bwController = servent.getBandwidthService()
                .getNetworkBandwidthController();
            Connection connection = new Connection(socket, bwController);
            
            
//          ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate( BufferSize._2K );
//          connection.read( buffer );
//          buffer.flip();
//          StringBuilder requestLineBuilder = new StringBuilder( 128 );
//          boolean hasLine = buffer.readLine( requestLineBuilder );
//          if ( !hasLine )
//          {
//              throw new IOException( "Disconnected from remote host during handshake" );
//          }
//          
//          String requestLine = requestLineBuilder.toString();
            
            String requestLine = connection.readLine();
            if ( requestLine == null )
            {
                throw new IOException( "Disconnected from remote host during handshake" );
            }
            NLogger.debug( IncomingConnectionDispatcher.class,
                "ConnectionRequest " + requestLine );

            String greeting = servent.getGnutellaNetwork().getNetworkGreeting();
            if ( requestLine.startsWith( greeting + "/" ) )
            {
                if ( !servent.getOnlineStatus().isNetworkOnline()
                    && !socket.getRemoteAddress().isLocalHost() )
                {
                    throw new IOException( "Network not connected." );
                }
                DestAddress address = socket.getRemoteAddress();
                Host host = new Host( address, connection );
                host.setType( Host.Type.INCOMING );
                host.setStatus( HostStatus.ACCEPTING, "" );
                ConnectionEngine engine = new ConnectionEngine( servent, host );
                engine.initHostHandshake( );
                engine.processIncomingData();
            }
            // used from PushWorker
            else if ( requestLine.startsWith( GET_REQUEST_PREFIX )
                   || requestLine.startsWith( HEAD_REQUEST_PREFIX ) )
            {
                if ( !servent.getOnlineStatus().isTransfersOnline()
                    && !socket.getRemoteAddress().isLocalHost() )
                {
                    throw new IOException( "Transfers not connected." );
                }
                // requestLine = GET /get/1/foo doo.txt HTTP/1.1
                // browse host request = GET / HTTP/1.1
                // URN requestLine = GET /uri-res/N2R?urn:sha1:PLSTHIPQGSSZTS5FJUPAKUZWUGYQYPFB HTTP/1.0
                HTTPRequest httpRequest = HTTPProcessor.parseHTTPRequest( requestLine );
                HTTPProcessor.parseHTTPHeaders( httpRequest, connection );
                NLogger.debug( IncomingConnectionDispatcher.class,
                      httpRequest.getRequestMethod() + " Request: "
                    + httpRequest.buildHTTPRequestString() );
                if ( httpRequest.isGnutellaRequest() )
                {
                    // file upload request
                    servent.getUploadService().handleUploadRequest(
                        connection, httpRequest );
                }
                else
                {
                    // other requests like browse host..
                    new HttpRequestDispatcher().httpRequestHandler(
                        connection, httpRequest );
                }
            }
            // used when requesting push transfer
            else if ( requestLine.startsWith( GIV_REQUEST_PREFIX ) )
            {
                if ( !servent.getOnlineStatus().isTransfersOnline()
                    && !socket.getRemoteAddress().isLocalHost() )
                {
                    throw new IOException( "Transfers not connected." );
                }
                handleIncommingGIV(requestLine);
            }
            // used when requesting chat connection
            else if (requestLine.startsWith( CHAT_REQUEST_PREFIX ) )
            {
                if ( !servent.getOnlineStatus().isNetworkOnline()
                    && !socket.getRemoteAddress().isLocalHost() )
                {
                    throw new IOException( "Network not connected." );
                }
                DestAddress address = socket.getRemoteAddress();
                NLogger.debug( IncomingConnectionDispatcher.class,
                    "Chat request from: " + address );
                servent.getChatService().acceptChat( connection );
            }
            else if (requestLine.startsWith( URI_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX ) )
            {
                handleIncommingUriDownload(requestLine);
            }
            else if (requestLine.startsWith( MAGMA_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX ) )
            {
                handleIncommingMagmaDownload(requestLine);
            }
            else if (requestLine.startsWith( RSS_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX ) )
            {
                handleIncommingRSSDownload(requestLine);
            }
            else
            {
                throw new IOException("Unknown connection request: "
                    + requestLine );
            }
        }
        catch ( HTTPMessageException exp )
        {
            NLogger.debug( IncomingConnectionDispatcher.class, exp, exp );
            IOUtil.closeQuietly(gInStream);
            IOUtil.closeQuietly(socket);
        }
        catch ( IOException exp )
        {
            NLogger.debug( IncomingConnectionDispatcher.class, exp, exp );
            IOUtil.closeQuietly(gInStream);
            IOUtil.closeQuietly(socket);
        }
        catch ( Exception exp )
        {// catch all thats left...
            NLogger.error( IncomingConnectionDispatcher.class, exp, exp);
            IOUtil.closeQuietly(gInStream);
            IOUtil.closeQuietly(socket);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param requestLine
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private void handleIncommingUriDownload(String requestLine) throws IOException
    {
        try
        {
            // this must be a request from local host
            if ( !socket.getRemoteAddress().isLocalHost() )
            {
                return;
            }
            socket.getChannel().write( BufferCache.OK_BUFFER );
        }
        finally
        {
            IOUtil.closeQuietly(socket);
        }
        String uriToken = requestLine.substring( URI_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX.length() + 1 );
        
        PhexEventService eventService = Servent.getInstance().getEventService();
        eventService.publish( PhexEventTopics.Incoming_Uri, uriToken );
    }
    
    /**
     * @param requestLine
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private void handleIncommingMagmaDownload(String requestLine) throws IOException
    {
        try
        {
            // this must be a request from local host
            if ( !socket.getRemoteAddress().isLocalHost() )
            {
                return;
            }
            socket.getChannel().write( BufferCache.OK_BUFFER );
        }
        finally
        {
            IOUtil.closeQuietly(socket);
        }
        String fileNameToken = requestLine.substring( MAGMA_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX.length() + 1 );
        PhexEventService eventService = Servent.getInstance().getEventService();
        eventService.publish( PhexEventTopics.Incoming_Magma, fileNameToken );
    }
    
    private void handleIncommingRSSDownload(String requestLine) throws IOException
    {
        try
        {
            // this must be a request from local host
            if ( !socket.getRemoteAddress().isLocalHost() )
            {
                return;
            }
            socket.getChannel().write( BufferCache.OK_BUFFER );
        }
        finally
        {
            IOUtil.closeQuietly(socket);
        }
        String fileNameToken = requestLine.substring( RSS_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX.length() + 1 );
        PhexEventService eventService = Servent.getInstance().getEventService();
        eventService.publish( PhexEventTopics.Incoming_Magma, fileNameToken );
    }

    private void handleIncommingGIV(String requestLine)
    {
        // A correct request line should line should be:
        // GIV <file-ref-num>:<ClientID GUID in hexdec>/<filename>\n\n
        String remainder = requestLine.substring(4); // skip GIV
        
        try
        {
            // get file number index position
            int fileNumIdx = remainder.indexOf(':');
            // this would extract file index, but we don't use it anymore
            //String fileIndex = remainder.substring(0, fileNumIdx);

            // get GUID end index position.
            int guidIdx = remainder.indexOf('/', fileNumIdx);
            // extract GUID...
            String guidStr = remainder.substring(fileNumIdx + 1, guidIdx);

            // extract file name
            String givenFileName = remainder.substring(guidIdx + 1);
            givenFileName = URLCodecUtils.decodeURL(givenFileName);

            GUID givenGUID = new GUID(guidStr);
            PushHandler.handleIncommingGIV(socket, givenGUID, givenFileName);
        }
        catch ( IndexOutOfBoundsException exp )
        {
            // handle possible out of bounds exception for better logging...
            NLogger.error( IncomingConnectionDispatcher.class, 
                "Failed to parse GIV: " + requestLine, exp);
        }        
    }
}